Green Cards

Green Card & Adjustment of Status Lawyer in Long Island

Explaining Green Card Immigration Status and Common Immigration Issues

Getting a Green Card is a significant milestone in the immigration journey, and many people work hard to achieve it. Understanding the application process, the requirements, and what to expect as you move through the system can help you be more prepared.

The Law Office of Judith C. Garcia is a New York immigration law firm that helps clients within New York State and across the country who are trying to apply for a Green Card or adjustment of status. If you have questions about how this process works or you’ve received a denial notice, call 631-505-5649 to schedule a consultation to find out how our team can help.

What Are the Benefits of Getting a Green Card?

When someone is approved for a Green Card, they are granted lawful permanent resident status.

This permanent residency provides several benefits, including:

  • The ability to live permanently in the United States

  • The ability to legally work

  • The ability to travel outside of the United States, as long as you retain a residence

  • The ability to sponsor certain immediate family members for permanent residency on immediate relative visas

Getting a Green Card also allows holders to qualify for and receive certain government benefits, such as Medicaid, Social Security, and SNAP funds. Achieving lawful permanent residence status is also a critical milestone in the immigration and naturalization process, and Green Card holders can apply for citizenship after they’ve had a Green Card for five years.

How Do You Apply for an Adjustment of Status?

If you are already within the United States, you can apply for a Green Card by requesting an adjustment of status. This is done through the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services office. There are many different Green Card eligibility categories, and understanding which one best fits your situation is the first step in the application process. An immigration attorney can talk with you about your background and goals and help you choose the category that makes the most sense for your circumstances.

Once you’ve identified which category you’re eligible under, the next step is to file your petition. In many cases, someone else will need to sponsor you, which means they start the process by filing a petition on your behalf. Once you have an approved petition, you can file Form I-485, which is the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status.

Before your adjustment of status can be approved, you will need to go to a biometrics appointment to provide identifying information, such as your photo, fingerprints, and signature. You may also be required to attend an immigration interview. Once all of these steps are completed, you will receive a decision on your application.

How Long Is a Green Card Good For?

Part of the immigration process is ensuring that you understand what happens after you’ve been granted lawful permanent residence. Most Green Cards are valid for 10 years. While you are allowed to remain permanently in the United States, you must renew your Green Card every 10 years.

In some cases, you may be granted a conditional Green Card. For example, if you apply for a marriage-based Green Card but you’ve been married for less than two years, you will receive a conditional Green Card if approved. Conditional Green Cards are valid for two years. After this period, you must submit a request to remove conditions from your Green Card.

How Do You Remove Conditions on a Green Card?

If you have a conditional Green Card, you must submit a petition to remove conditions on your residence (Form I-751) before your Green Card expires. In most cases, you want to make sure you do this at least 90 days before your Green Card is set to expire to ensure you have enough time for your petition to be processed.

The immigration officer will review your information to determine whether your marriage was entered into in good faith and to ensure that it wasn’t just for immigration purposes. If all of your conditions have been met, the petition is approved, and you are granted a regular Green Card.

If you have a conditional Green Card, but there are other immigration matters that could impact removing your conditions, such as divorce or domestic abuse, an attorney can help you understand what options are available and what to do next.

What Are Some Common Reasons Green Cards or Adjustments of Status Applications Are Denied?

Green Card applications can be denied on grounds of inadmissibility, such as if the person has a prohibited health condition or disqualifying criminal record, or if USCIS believes the application is fraudulent. Other common grounds for denial include failing to maintain lawful status, not attending the biometrics or interviewing appointments, or having proper removal orders.

If you’ve received a notice that your Green Card has been denied and you’re worried about deportation proceedings, an immigration law and deportation defense attorney can help you understand your next steps. The Law Office of Judith C. Garcia in New York City is dedicated to helping clients gain lawful status and the benefits a Green Card can offer. Call 631-505-5649 to schedule a consultation at our immigration law firm to talk to one of our legal advocates.

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The Law Office of Judith C. Garcia
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Hauppauge, NY 11788

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888 Veterans Memorial Hwy, Hauppauge, NY 11788, USA

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